Lijo tse putsoa, e tsejoang hape e le "Blue Ocean functional food". E bolela lihlahisoa tsa likokoana-hloko tsa leoatleng tse nang le bohloeki bo phahameng, phepo e nepahetseng, ts'ebetso e phahameng le mesebetsi e khethehileng ea fisioloji e hlahisoang ka lintho tse phelang metsing e le lisebelisoa tse tala le biotechnology ea morao-rao.
"Ho na le lijo tse 'maloa tse hloekileng tse boputsoa. Hangata indasteri ea lijo e bitsa lijo tsa leoatleng ka har'a lijo tse boputsoa ba leoatle." Liu Cheng, moenjineri e moholo oa Setsi sa Lipatlisiso sa Lijo sa Beijing, o boletse puisanong le moqolotsi oa litaba hore lijo tse hloekileng tse boputsoa li na le phello e khutsitseng, empa ho ja haholo le hona ho tla baka tšenyo, hobane khutso e feteletseng e tla etsa hore batho ba tepelle maikutlo. E le ho qoba ho lahleheloa ke taolo, o ka beha lijo tse ling tsa lamunu ha u ja lijo tse putsoa. Blueberry ke lijo tse boputsoa bo hloekileng, tse nang le lintho tse thibelang baktheria, folic acid, joalo-joalo, li na le matla a matla a antioxidant mefuteng e fetang 40 ea litholoana le meroho.
Liu Cheng o boletse hore lijo tsa leoatleng ke semela sa boemo bo tlase sa autotrophic se melang leoatleng, se tsejoang hape e le meroho ea leoatleng. Hona joale mefuta e fetang 70 ea limela tsa leoatleng li tsebahala ka ho jeoa ke batho, tse kang kelp, laver, cauliflower, Undaria pinnatifida, joalo-joalo. Lijo tsa algae li na le alginate e ngata. Sebakeng sa acidic, alginate e tla aroloa ho potasiamo ea eona e phuthetsoeng, k'halsiamo, magnesium le li-ion tse ling tsa tšepe, 'me sebakeng sa alkaline, e tla kopana le li-ion tsa tšepe. Ka hona, ho ja algae ho ka tlatsetsa potassium le ho felisa sodium e feteletseng. Alginate e ka boela ea fokotsa k'holeseterole 'meleng oa motho' me ea bapala karolo ea ho fokotsa lipids tsa mali.
Seaweed e na le li-polysaccharides tse ngata tsa leoatleng, 'me starch sulfate ea leoatleng e nkiloeng e na le phello ea ho theola k'holeseterole. Selenium e ka har'a limela tsa leoatleng e na le phello e sireletsang pelong. Bo-rasaense ba Jeremane ba fumane hore bakuli ba myocardial infarction ba nang le lefu la pelo ba na le selenium e fokolang haholo ho feta batho ba phetseng hantle.
Palo ea batho ba phelang libakeng tse tlaase tsa selenium ba bolaoang ke lefu la pelo e phahame ka makhetlo a mararo ho feta ea libakeng tse ruileng tsa selenium. Bo-rasaense ba Amerika ba fumane hore Colorado, e nang le tloaelo ea ho ja selenium e nang le limela tsa leoatleng, e na le karolo ea bohlano feela ea batho ba bolaoang ke lefu la pelo Washington.
"Hangata basali ba na le khaello ea mali ea tšepe ka lebaka la mabaka a 'mele. Ho ja limela tse ngata tsa leoatleng ho ka tlatsetsa ka katleho tšepe." Liu Cheng o boletse hore litlama tsa leoatleng li na le mafura a bohlokoa joalo ka linoleic acid le linolenic acid, tse molemo haholo ho thibela lefu la arteriosclerosis le cerebral thrombosis. Ho feta moo, lijo tsohle tsa leoatleng li na le li-acid tse mafura, 'me mafura a mafura a lijong tsa leoatleng a nang le litaba tse ngata a ka nka karolo ea 15 ho isa ho 20%. Alginate e nang le limela tsa leoatleng e na le phello ea ho fokotsa khatello ea mali, 'me fiber ea leoatleng e na le phello ea ho thibela le ho phekola ho pipitleha. Algae hangata ke alkaline, e thusang ho ntlafatsa acidity ea batho ba sejoale-joale, ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung le ho matlafatsa ho hanyetsa mafu. Lijo tsa maoatleng li na le methionine e ngata le amino acid. Moriri, haholo-holo moriri oa basali, o tla robeha, o be fereko le ho lahleheloa ke botle haeba o haelloa ke li-amino acid tsena tse peli. Ho ja lijo tsa leoatleng khafetsa ho ka boela ha etsa hore letlalo le omeletseng le benye le mafura a mangata ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea oli. Seaweed e na le livithamini tse ngata, tse ka bolokang kholo e phetseng hantle ea lisele tsa epithelial le ho fokotsa matheba a pigment.
Protheine e tala e sebelisoang lijong tse putsoa ke protheine e nkiloeng tlhapi e tebileng ea leoatle le shrimp, e phahametseng ka ho feletseng protheine e nkiloeng likolobeng le likhomo tse tloaelehileng. Haholo-holo, li-amino acid tse robeli namang ea tlhapi li haufi le li-amino acid tse hlokoang ke 'mele oa motho ho latela mofuta le bongata. Ho bonolo haholo ho sebelisoa ke 'mele oa motho,' me mafura a mafura a tlaase. Ke protheine ea boleng bo holimo. Protheine ea marine e tsoa ho lintho tse phelang metsing a leoatle a tebileng, 'me ha ho kotsi ea mafu a liphoofolo le limela tsa lefatše, lithethefatsi, transgenic, litšepe tse boima le lisebelisoa tsa ho fepa, kahoo e na le tekanyo e phahameng ea tšireletso ea likokoana-hloko. Li-polysaccharides tsa Chondroitin le liprotheine tse nkiloeng lefufurung la litlhapi tse tebileng tsa leoatle li ntša li-oligosaccharides le li-oligopeptide tsa boleng bo tlaase ba limolek'hule. Boima ba limolek'hule tsa chondroitin oligosaccharides bo ka tlase ho 500 daltons, 'me boima ba molek'hule ba oligopeptides bo ka tlase ho 1000 daltons. Ha ho bapisoa le li-polysaccharides tse tloaelehileng tsa chondroitin le liprotheine, tekanyo ea tšebeliso e eketseha ka makhetlo a fetang 5.
Boima ba limolek'hule bo nyane ebile bo sebetsa hantle, bo loketseng ho monya le ho sebelisoa ha motho, 'me bo ka khona ho kenya tšebetsong li-osteoblasts tsa lefufuru le ho khothaletsa ho nchafatsoa ha lefufuru la lefufuru, Ho sireletsa manonyeletso a hau ka nepo, ke limatlafatsi tse ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa lithane tsa articular cartilage le tlatsetso ea phepo e nepahetseng bakeng sa barati ba lipapali.
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, ka kopo ikopanye le rona:
Nako ea poso: Aug-25-2022
